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Fritz Katzmann
''SS-Gruppenführer'' Fritz Katzmann or Friedrich Katzmann (6 May 1906 – 19 September 1957) was a Nazi German Major General and ''Polizei'' leader who perpetrated genocide in Katowice, Radom, Lemberg (Lwów), Danzig (Gdańsk), and across the Nazi German District of Galicia during the Holocaust in occupied Poland. Katzmann was responsible for many of the atrocities that were perpetrated after the attack on the Soviet positions in Operation Barbarossa. He personally directed the slaughter of between 55,000 and 65,000 Jews of Lemberg in 1941-1942 followed by mass deportations to death camps including Janowska ''(pictured)''. In 1943 Katzmann wrote a top secret report summarizing Operation Reinhard in Galicia. The so-called Katzmann Report is now considered one of the most important pieces of Germany's own evidence of the extermination process. He managed to escape prosecution after the Second World War.
==Life==
Born in Darmstadt, Westphalia to a family of a coal miner, Katzmann was a carpenter before he lost his job and joined the SA in December 1927. He joined the NSDAP in September 1928 (# 98,528) and the ''SS'' on July 1, 1930 (# 3,065). He rapidly advanced his career. On August 20, 1931 he was commissioned as an ''SS'' 2nd Lieutenant and on December 1, 1932 promoted to ''SS'' Captain. He became ''SS'' Major on January 30, 1933, promoted to ''SS'' Colonel on August 17, 1934. He got married, moved to Berlin and became the ''SS'' Commander of the 75th Standard “Widukind” on April 4, 1934. Katzmann participated in the murders of the Night of the Long Knives.〔 He became the NSDAP member of the Reichstag and from March 21, 1938 served as Commander ''SS'' Section VI Breslau (Wrocław).
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